Prospects for using blockchain in urban transport

Vladimir Tregubov

Abstract


Blockchain technology has significant potential for effective use in transportation and logistics. Existing research shows that the widespread implementation of this technology and the development of standards for its use in transport can improve the quality of transport services and even form digital supply chains, implementing a reliable and efficient version of traditional supply chains with an effective mechanism to ensure their digital security. It is possible that in the future, the use of blockchain technology will be the industry standard and ensure the reliability and security of product delivery systems. In this article we summarized the key directions of blockchain technology use in the sphere of urban transport and described the peculiarities of its application in modern conditions. It also defined the directions of further theoretical research in this area and presented a conceptual vision of the mechanisms of shaping the incentives for cooperation in the framework of the intelligent transport system of the city based on the blockchain. The results of the development and implementation of several transport projects based on the use of blockchain technology in the logistics industry were used for the empirical analysis. In conclusion, we present the author's concept of the system for the balance of interests for the stable development of the transport system based on the blockchain. The key to the creation of this concept is the possibility of forming an information environment that will allow all participants to meet the needs of passengers, provide the necessary services and generate profit without excessive control from the regulator.


Full Text:

PDF (Russian)

References


Yuan Y., Wang F.Y. Towards blockchain-based intelligent transporta-tion systems // IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Sys-tems, Proceedings, ITSC. IEEE, 2016. Vol. 213, № 1. P. 2663–2668.

Dorri A., Kanhere S.S., Jurdak R. Blockchain in internet of things: Challenges and Solutions // Ann. Pure Appl. Log. 2016. Vol. 45, № 2 PART 1. P. 129–137.

Karinsalo A., Halunen K. Smart Contracts for a Mobility-as-a-Service Ecosystem // 2018 IEEE International Conference on Software Quality, Reliability and Security Companion (QRS-C). IEEE, 2018. Vol. 3, № 1. P. 135–138.

Oh J., Shong I. A case study on business model innovations using Blockchain: focusing on financial institutions // Asia Pacific J. Innov. Entrep. 2017. Vol. 11, № 3. P. 335–344.

Perlman L. Distributed Ledger Technologies and Financial Inclusion Focus Group Technical Report. 2017.

Atlam H.F. et al. Blockchain with Internet of Things: Benefits, Chal-lenges, and Future Directions // Int. J. Intell. Syst. Appl. 2018. Vol. 10, № 6. P. 40–48.

Namiot D., Pokusaev O., Kupriyanovsky V., Akimov A. Blockchain applications for transport industry // International Journal of Open Information Technologies. – 2017. – V. 5, № 12. – P. 130-134.

Nemanova, N. A. Conceptual diagram of applying blockchain tech-nology in the logistics activities of the organizations of railway transport // Proceedings of the International Banking Institute. – 2019. – № 2(28). – P. 136-150.

Kupriyanovsky V., Sinyagov S., Klimov A., Petrov A., Namiot D. Digital supply chains and blockchain-based technologies in a shared economy // Int. J. Open Inf. Technol. 2017. Vol. 5, № 8. P. 80–95.

Enescu F.M. et al. A Review of the Public Transport Services Based on the Blockchain Technology // Sustainability. 2022. Vol. 14, № 20. P. 13027.

Hompel M., Rehof J., Wolf O. Cloud computing for logistics // Springer International Publishing. 2015. 139 p.

Kamalahmadi M., Parast M.M. A review of the literature on the prin-ciples of enterprise and supply chain resilience: Major findings and directions for future research // Int. J. Prod. Econ. Elsevier BV, 2016. Vol. 171. P. 116–133.

Conoscenti M., Vetro A., De Martin J.C. Blockchain for the Internet of Things: A systematic literature review // Proc. IEEE/ACS Int. Conf. Comput. Syst. Appl. AICCSA. 2017.

Engesser V. et al. Autonomous Delivery Solutions for Last-Mile Logistics Operations: A Literature Review and Research Agenda // Sustainability. 2023. Vol. 15, № 3. P. 2774.

The open mobility system - executive summary our vision of the future: seamless mobility as a service [Electronic resource]. URL: https://www.omos.io/wp-content/uploads/whitepaper/OMOS_concept_paper.pdf.

Shetty A. et al. Block Chain Application in Insurance Services: A Systematic Review of the Evidence // SAGE Open. 2022. Vol. 12, № 1. P. 215824402210798.

Conley J.P. Blockchain and the Economics of Crypto-Tokens and Initial Coin Offerings // Vanderbilt Univ. Dep. Econ. Work. Pap. 2017. Vol. 17–00008, № 2017. P. 1–18.

Krichen, M., Ammi, M., Mihoub, A., & Almutiq, M. (2022). Block-chain for Modern Applications: A Survey. Sensors, 22(14), 5274. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22145274

Blockchain in Trucking Alliance Seeks to Revolutionize the Transport Industry [Electronic resource]. URL: https://bitcoinmagazine.com/articles/blockchain-trucking-alliance-seeks-revolutionize-transport-industry/.

10 Most Remarkable Transport Sharing Startups on Blockchain [Electronic resource]. URL: https://hackernoon.com/10-most-remarkable-transport-sharing-startups-on-blockchain-227fdc37a908.

Tregubov V.Т., Agafonova V.Т. Risks of participants of innovative financial systems in the crypto-economy and ways to minimize them // Innovative activities. 2018. № 1. P. 58–67.

Zheng Z. et al. Blockchain challenges and opportunities: A survey // Int. J. Web Grid Serv. Inderscience Publishers, 2018. Vol. 14, № 4. P. 352–375.

Christidis K., Devetsikiotis M. Blockchains and Smart Contracts for the Internet of Things // IEEE Access. Institute of Electrical and Elec-tronics Engineers (IEEE), 2016. Vol. 4. P. 2292–2303.

Sun J., Yan J., Zhang K.Z.K. Blockchain-based sharing services: What blockchain technology can contribute to smart cities // Financ. Innov. Springer Nature, 2016. Vol. 2, № 1. P. 26.

Hofmann E., Strewe U.M., Bosia N. Concept—Where Are the Oppor-tunities of Blockchain-Driven Supply Chain Finance? // Supply Chain Finance and Blockchain Technology. Springer International Publish-ing, 2018. P. 51–75.

Hjalmarsson-Jordanius A. et al. Autonomous Transport: Transform-ing Logistics through Driverless Intelligent Transportation // Transp. Res. Rec. J. Transp. Res. Board. 2018. Vol. 2672, № 7. P. 24–33.

Bahga A., Madisetti V.K. Blockchain Platform for Industrial Internet of Things // J. Softw. Eng. Appl. 2016. Vol. 09, № 10. P. 533–546.

Tregubov V.N., Morozov E.V. Innovative logistic technologies of intra-urban transport movements in urban systems // Innovative ac-tivities, 2016. № 3. P. 43–51.

Chowdhury S. et al. Public transport users’ and policy makers’ per-ceptions of integrated public transport systems // Transp. Policy. Elsevier Ltd, 2018. Vol. 61, № September 2017. P. 75–83.

Thao V.T. et al. Are statutory passenger watchdogs effective in repre-senting passenger interests in public transport? // Transp. Policy. Elsevier Ltd, 2017. Vol. 58, № 5, 2016. P. 1–9.

Evseeva A.I. New urban mobility: trends in transport systems devel-opment // Public Administration. E-journal (Russia). 2016. № 59. P. 238–266.

Katkova M., Tregubov V. The Role and Influence of Information Exchange on Creation of Networks / ed. Popkova E.G. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. P. 1130–1137.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Abava  Кибербезопасность MoNeTec 2024

ISSN: 2307-8162